Swing phase consists of the rest of the gait cycle, the time between the toe leaving the ground to the next heel strike. Stance phase consists of the time during which the heel strikes the ground to the point in time at which the toe leaves the ground. It can be divided into two phases: stance phase and swing phase.
#MUSCLE SYNERGY FULL#
The gait cycle is a repetitive event that consists of one full step from heel-strike to the next heel-strike in the same foot. Walking can be defined by the gait cycle.
![muscle synergy muscle synergy](https://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/42411/fncom-07-00019-HTML/image_m/fncom-07-00019-g004.jpg)
Much of biomechanics is concerned with simple motor tasks such as walking. Neuroscience deals with studying the cause of visible problems.īiomechanics is the study of the structure and function of living systems such as humans, animals, and other organisms by means of mechanics. Neuroscience contributes to human neuromechanics by studying how different neurological diseases contribute to biomechanical problems and changes in typical movement. Though the somatic nervous system is part of the peripheral nervous system, motion also involves use of elements of the central nervous system: the brain and the spinal cord. The nervous system responsible for voluntary motion, including lower limb motion, is the somatic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system is also broken down into the sympathetic nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system, and the enteric nervous system. The peripheral nervous system is then composed of three sub-systems: the somatic nervous system, the autonomic nervous system, and the visceral nervous system.
![muscle synergy muscle synergy](http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/44676/fncom-07-00042-HTML/image_m/fncom-07-00042-g002.jpg)
The nervous system is divided into two sub-systems: the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system. Neuroscience is the study of the nervous system. Neuromechanics applications include easing health problems and designing and controlling robotic systems. Neuromechanics is an area that attempts to combine the efforts of muscles, sensory organs, pattern generators in the brain, and the central nervous system itself to explain motion. Neuromechanics is the field of study that combines neuroscience and biomechanics in an effort to understand movement and its relationship with the brain.